CARTELIZATION AS EQUILIBRIUM? EVIDENCE FROM ROMANIA

This paper discusses the development of the Romanian party system in view of the cartel party thesis proposed by Richard Katz and Peter Mair.The paper is divided into three sections.In the first section I offer a brief review of the cartel party thesis and present a few theoretical Sofa Bed Topper arguments regarding the study of cartelization.I ar

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Cleavage Stress Producing Notch-Induced Anisotropic Fracture and Crack Path Deflection in Cold Drawn Pearlitic Steel

The fracture performance of axisymmetric notched samples taken from pearlitic steels with different levels of cold-drawing is studied.To this end, a real manufacture chain was stopped in the course of the process (on-site in the factory), and samples of all intermediate stages were extracted from the initial hot-rolled bar (not cold-drawn at all) t

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A Novel Meta-Heuristic Algorithm for Numerical and Engineering Optimization Problems: Piranha Foraging Optimization Algorithm (PFOA)

This paper provides a novel meta-heuristic optimization algorithm for solving continuous optimization problems efficiently in the field of numerical and engineering optimization: Piranha Foraging Optimization Algorithm (PFOA).The algorithm is inspired by the flexible and mobile foraging behavior of piranha swarm and divides their foraging behavior

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